Questions about the world of GMAT Math from other sources and general math related questions.
rmyoungsc
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Adding exponents

by rmyoungsc Thu Aug 13, 2009 1:37 pm

Say you have root(16+16). Can you not break this apart into root 16 + root 16. You must add what's under the root?
papa.baffour
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Re: Adding exponents

by papa.baffour Thu Aug 13, 2009 4:45 pm

From what I remember from the number properties guide, you CAN NOT split up roots when adding them. I think the furthest you can go with this problem is root 32.
Kweku.Amoako
 
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Re: Adding exponents

by Kweku.Amoako Thu Aug 13, 2009 4:52 pm

you can split when the expression is addtion or subtraction but you can when it is mutiplication or division

eg root( 16 + 16 ) = root( 32) = root( 16 x 2 ) = root(16) x root(2) = 4 x root(2)
Kweku.Amoako
 
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Re: Adding exponents

by Kweku.Amoako Thu Aug 13, 2009 4:53 pm

sorry I meant you can not split...
Ben Ku
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Re: Adding exponents

by Ben Ku Tue Aug 18, 2009 9:34 pm

You cannot separate things under the sqrt that are added or subtracted. You can only separate things that are multiplied or divided. You should simplify what's under the root before simplifying the root itself.

Specifically, these properties hold:
sqrt(ab) = sqrt(a) * sqrt(b)
sqrt(a/b) = sqrt(a) / sqrt(b)

However, these are NOT properties of square roots and are NOT true:
sqrt(a + b) ≠ sqrt(a) + sqrt (b)
sqrt(a - b) ≠ sqrt(a) - sqrt (b)

Hope that helps!
Ben Ku
Instructor
ManhattanGMAT