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jw_gino
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Help with a pattern/question

by jw_gino Sun Sep 09, 2012 4:11 pm

Is there a simplified way to answer this question? if so, how?


What is the sum of the integers in the table?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14
3 6 9 12 15 18 21
-4 -8 -12 -16 -20 -24 -28
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
-6 -12 -18 -24 -30 -36 -42
7 14 21 28 35 42 49

Thank you in advance?
jnelson0612
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Re: Help with a pattern/question

by jnelson0612 Mon Sep 10, 2012 10:32 pm

jw_gino Wrote:Is there a simplified way to answer this question? if so, how?


What is the sum of the integers in the table?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14
3 6 9 12 15 18 21
-4 -8 -12 -16 -20 -24 -28
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
-6 -12 -18 -24 -30 -36 -42
7 14 21 28 35 42 49

Thank you in advance?


Interesting question!

Okay, let's first just look at the positive numbers:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 6 9 12 15 18 21
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
7 14 21 28 35 42 49

Look at how each of these rows shows a multiple of some number. We have:
a) multiples of 1: 1(1+2+3+4+5+6+7)
b) multiples of 3: 3(1+2+3+4+5+6+7)
c) multiples of 5: 5(1+2+3+4+5+6+7)
d) multiples of 7: 7(1+2+3+4+5+6+7)

So what is (1+2+3+4+5+6+7)? 28. We have (1 + 3 + 5 + 7) times 28, or 16 * 28 for the positive numbers.

Okay, let's crunch through the negatives:
-2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14
-4 -8 -12 -16 -20 -24 -28
-6 -12 -18 -24 -30 -36 -42

Again, using multiples:
a) -2(1+2+3+4+5+6+7, which I now know is 28)
b) -4 (28)
c) -6(28)

So, (-2 - 4 - 6) 28, or -12 * 28.

Thus, I have 16*28 + (-12)28, or (16-12)28. 4*28 is 112.
Jamie Nelson
ManhattanGMAT Instructor
lyl9021
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Re: Help with a pattern/question

by lyl9021 Wed Sep 12, 2012 3:44 am

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14
3 6 9 12 15 18 21
-4 -8 -12 -16 -20 -24 -28
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
-6 -12 -18 -24 -30 -36 -42
7 14 21 28 35 42 49

s0=1+2+3+4+5+6+7=(1+7)*7/2=28
s1=-2*(1+2+3+4+5+6+7)=-2*s0
s2=3s0
s4=-4s0
s5=5s0
s6=-6s0
s7=7s0
s=(1-2+3-4+5-6+7)s0=[(1+3+5+7)-(2+4+6)]s0=4s0=4*28=112
jw_gino
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Re: Help with a pattern/question

by jw_gino Wed Sep 12, 2012 7:35 am

Thank you
tim
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Re: Help with a pattern/question

by tim Thu Sep 13, 2012 5:27 am

nice approach!
Tim Sanders
Manhattan GMAT Instructor

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